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درس 20 — صفت‌ها (۲): متضادها

Adjectives (2): opposites

📖 درباره این درس

صفت‌های توصیف کیفیت و جفت متضادها (opp): pleasant/unpleasant, artificial/natural, modern/old-fashioned, temporary/permanent, indoor/outdoor, rare/common, direct/indirect, innocent/guilty, careful/careless, useful/useless.

🔤 کلمات کلیدی این درس

mixed feelings—احساسات متناقض

pleasant—خوشایند

artificial—مصنوعی

modern—مدرن

effective—مؤثر

temporary—موقت

public—عمومی

pleased—خوشحال

unexpected—غیرمنتظره

convenient—راحت و در دسترس

imaginary—خیالی

baggy—گشاد و آزاد

indoor—داخلی

rare—نادر

direct—مستقیم

innocent—بی‌گناه

careful—مواظب

useful—مفید

معنی و کاربرد هر کلمه را در آزمون این درس با توضیحات فارسی تمرین کنید.

در حال آماده‌سازی فلش‌کارت‌ها…

📝 تمرین‌های این درس (با جواب)

روی «جواب» کلیک کنید تا پاسخ نمایش داده شود.

Exercise 1 — Match 1–7 with a–g

تمرین ۱ — شماره ۱ تا ۷ را با حروف a تا g جفت کنید

1.old-fashioned→

2.mixed→

3.a private→

4.temporary→

5.an unexpected→

6.natural→

7.modern→

Exercise 2 — Replace the underlined adjective with its opposite

تمرین ۲ — صفت زیرخط‌دار را با متضادش جایگزین کنید

They had old-fashioned furniture.

It's a really convenient location.

I preferred to meet in a private place.

Is that legal now?

We were unhappy with the meal.

It was an effective method.

The visit was expected.

It's a temporary arrangement.

Exercise 3 — Complete the sentences with suitable adjectives

تمرین ۳ — جملات را با صفت‌های مناسب کامل کنید

temporarymixedpleasedold-fashionedunexpectedconvenientmodernartificialpubliceffective

1. She's only a member of staff — I think she's leaving next week.

2. I have feelings about working abroad for a month, but I'd miss my family.

3. I was with the decorators — they did a great job.

4. She wears clothes that make her look like something from the 1950s — they're very .

5. My sister's going to have a baby. It was completely — and we're all very happy about it.

6. It's very for the hotel — it's only a five-minute walk from the beach.

7. A lot of people don't like art because they don't understand it.

8. The flowers in the garden are all . They look real but they're not.

9. Sometimes Ava is very positive, but she can also be quite negative now, which is good — it shows she has feelings.

10. My son hasn't worked hard so he isn't to pass the exam.

Exercise 5 — Good news or bad news? Write G or B

تمرین ۵ — خبر خوب یا بد؟ G یا B بنویسید

He has a rare illness.

The injection was painless.

It's a direct route.

This tin opener is useless.

They found her guilty.

They found her innocent.

The book was useful.

Exercise 6 — Replace the underlined word with an opposite

تمرین ۶ — کلمه زیرخط‌دار را با متضادش جایگزین کنید

an indoor game

a powerful group

a careless mistake

a common mistake

a direct route

an innocent man

Exercise 7 — Complete the sentences

تمرین ۷ — جملات را کامل کنید

commoncarelesstightinnocentdirectrareguiltybaggyindooroutdoor

1. Will is a name these days. I know lots of people called Will.

2. I prefer teachers who check their work more carefully and make fewer mistakes.

3. This belt is very — it's difficult to breathe.

4. The teacher said that George stole the pen, but George says he's .

5. This is a very route. It saves ten minutes and avoids the traffic jam.

6. This region gets temperatures below zero degrees, so it's very unusual to find flowers here.

7. He'll be in prison for four years, so he was found of several crimes.

8. She always wears jeans — they're very loose and comfortable.

9. We play games when it's raining.

10. Let's have an barbecue in the garden.

آماده‌اید؟

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